Dust levels 'red' in most of Thailand

Thick smog hangs over Bangkok, as seen from Bhumibol 2 Bridge about 8am on Wednesday.
Thick smog hangs over Bangkok, as seen from Bhumibol 2 Bridge about 8am on Wednesday.

Ultrafine dust levels were in the red (hazardous-to-health) in 46 out of the 77 provinces and in Greater Bangkok on Wednesday morning, with only 10 provinces reporting moderate to good air quality. 

The Geo-Informatics and Space Technology Development Agency (Gistda) reported at 8am that PM2.5 was at red levels in 46 provinces and at orange (starting to affect health) levels in 21 provinces. Most were in the Central Plain, the Northeast and the East.

The highest level of PM2.5 recorded over the preceding 24 hours was 151.1 microgrammes per cubic metre of air in Samut Sakhon province, with 100µg/m³ in Bangkok.

The government-set safe threshold is 37.5µg/m³.

Twenty-eight other provinces were at two-digit red levels of PM2.5, ranging from 76.6 to 98.3µg/m³.

Safe levels of PM2.5 were recorded in 10 northern and southern provinces.

Eight of them had moderate air quality with yellow levels of PM2.5 ranging from 26 to 36.4µg/m³.

Two provinces had good air quality (green levels of PM2.5) namely Chiang Mai (20.1µg/m³) and Mae Hong Son (16.1).

Twenty-one other provinces were shrouded with orange levels of PM2.5 ranging from 38 to 74.8µg/m³.

Vocabulary

  • dust: very small pieces of dirt that cover surfaces inside buildings like a powder - ฝุ่น
  • hazardous: dangerous, especially to people’s health or safety - ที่เป็นอันตราย
  • moderate: neither very great nor very small in strength, size, amount or degree - ระดับปานกลาง
  • precede: to happen before something or come before something/somebody in order - มาก่อน, อยู่หน้า, นำหน้า
  • shroud: to hide something by covering or surrounding it - ซ่อน, คลุม
  • threshold: the level or point at which you start to experience something, or at which something starts to happen - จุดเริ่มของประสบการณ์หรือเหตุการณ์ใหม่ๆ
  • ultrafine: made up of extremely small pieces -

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