The Philippines is trying again to pass a bill allowing the use of cannabis for medical purposes after past failed attempts, with the House of Representatives approving a measure on Tuesday.
The approved House bill proposes to create a medical cannabis office under the Department of Health that will formulate rules on its use. A similar measure is under debate in the Senate, but it has faced opposition from lawmakers including the president’s sister, Imee Marcos.
The bill needs to clear the Senate before it is submitted for approval to President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.
If the bill passes into law, the Philippines will become one of the few countries in Asia to legalise use of medical cannabis, including South Korea.
Thailand decriminalised cannabis two years ago, which resulted in a surge in recreational use. Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin vowed to recriminalise the plant, but the government recently changed course again and will now try to regulate the cannabis industry by passing a bill in the House, something its predecessor failed to do.
During his election campaign in 2022, Mr Marcos said he favoured legalising medical cannabis as long as it has strict regulations, but he hasn’t commented on recent moves by Congress.
His predecessor, Rodrigo Duterte, opposed the move even after it was approved by the House of Representatives during his administration.
The Philippines currently classifies cannabis as a dangerous drug, and its use, cultivation and possession are punishable under laws.